When it comes to producing sustainable energy, South Dakota is one of the top states in America.

The Mount Rushmore State ranks second behind only Vermont as the state with the highest levels of renewable energy sources, which include wind, hydro, solar, biomass, and geothermal, as reported by the news and culture site Big Think.

Nationally, sustainable sources make up only 20 percent of the total amount of energy produced.

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Oahe Dam near Pierre, South Dakota (Google Maps)
Oahe Dam near Pierre, South Dakota (Google Maps)
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South Dakota is one of just five states that produce more than half of its electricity through hydroelectricity generation (50.5%). Washington (66.1%), Idaho (58.7%), Vermont (57.8%), and Oregon (51.9%) are the others.

The state also generates roughly one-third of its energy using wind (32.9%). That's the fourth-best in the nation behind Iowa (57.5%), Kansas (43.3%), and Oklahoma (35.4%).

MORE: How Many Wind Turbines Are in South Dakota?

Only 8.6 percent of South Dakota's energy comes from coal, with another 6.9 percent generated by natural gas.

Gavins Point Dam
Gavins Point Dam, Yankton, South Dakota (Google Maps)
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BEST STATES FOR SUSTAINABLY PRODUCED ELECTRICITY

  1. Vermont (99.8 percent)
  2. South Dakota (84.4 percent)
  3. Washington (84.1 percent)
  4. Maine (82.1 percent)
  5. Idaho (79.2 percent)
  6. New Hampshire (77.5 percent)
  7. Illinois (70.5 percent)
  8. Oregon (68.6 percent)
  9. Iowa (66.7 percent)
  10. Kansas (66.1 percent)

"Hydropower or hydroelectric power is a renewable source of energy that generates power by using a dam or diversion structure to alter the natural flow of a river or other body of water." - US Department of Energy.

South Dakota's hydropower comes from four dams on the Missouri River which runs through the center and southeastern parts of the state. They are the Gavins Point Dam near Yankton, the Fort Randall Dam near Pickstown, the Big Bend Dam near Fort Thompson, and the Oahe Dam near Pierre.

READ MORE: There Once Was a Nuclear Power Plant Between Brandon and Sioux Falls

WORST STATES FOR SUSTAINABLY PRODUCED ELECTRICITY

  1. Delaware (5.4 percent)
  2. Rhode Island (8.1 percent)
  3. Mississippi (13.4 percent)
  4. Kentucky (14.9 percent)
  5. West Virginia (14.9 percent)
  6. Indiana (16.3 percent)
  7. Florida (17.3 percent)
  8. Utah (19.1 percent)
  9. Ohio (22.5 percent)
  10. Hawaii (22.5 percent)

Nationally, 60 percent of energy still comes from fossil fuels with nuclear and renewable sources each making up about 20 percent of the total.

See South Dakota's 'Dignity of Earth and Sky' Sculpture Up Close

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